MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT Your Directors have pleasure in brsenting the management discussion and analysis report for the year ended on March 31, 2015. (A) INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT The Indian domestic footwear industry is estimated to be worth Rs.20 - Rs.25 Thousand Crores, which is mostly dominated by unorganized players. The organized footwear sector accounts for only 30% - 35% of the total footwear industry in India. Over the past few years, the organized footwear sector has witnessed a good growth as the players in the organized footwear markets are penetrating into tier-3 and tier-4 cities in the Country. In the organized sector, approx. 10-12 players jointly control majority of the market share. Over the past few years, in view of a good growth in organizing retailing in India, the overseas footwear manufactures have set their footprints in India through joint venture and other means of collaboration. This has increased competition amongst the existing players of the organized Footwear Industry in India. India is the second largest global producer of footwear in the World, next only to China. India produces more than 2.5 Billion pairs of footwear per annum, which rebrsents 12% of the global production of approx.16 Billion pairs of footwear every year. The per capita consumption of footwear in India is estimated to be 2 - 3 pairs, whereas such consumption in the Western Countries, like USA and UK is approx. 5 - 6 pairs. India has a good homogeneous potential due to rapid change in lifestyle, increase in disposable income of middle-class people and continuous growth in number of working women. According to an ASSOCHAM study, the Indian Footwear Industry has been growing at 15% CAGR and the said growth momentum is expected to sustain in the near future. India exports less than 10% of its total footwear production per year, which means approx. 90% of its footwear production is utilized to meet domestic demand every year. China continues to be the leading country in the World as an exporter. USA and UK are the main contributors to the global footwear import from China and other countries. The footwear industry across the World has felt the need to adopt eco-friendly practices while improving production methods in order to reduce carbon footprint it leaves behind. Many players in the industry have started using recycled materials in production of eco-friendly footwear. (B) OPPORTUNITIES, THREATS AND CONCERNS. Indian economy is poised to witness a GDP growth at 6.5% - 7.5% and has the potential to become the third largest economy in the world, after USA and China. Riding on this opportunity and considering that the European Union is facing its own challenges to keep at pace with the growth of World economy, the Indian Footwear Industry is expected to record a good growth, going forward. A large middle class population which includes the World's largest population of youth at a median age of below 35 years and availability of raw materials, skilled labour and improved technology shall help the footwear Industry to maintain its growth rate of approx. 15% CAGR in the second half of this decade. A rapid increase in urbanization and organized retailing also provide good opportunities to the Indian Footwear Industry to improve its business performance year-on-year. However, the overall industrial growth in India remains at a very moderate rate. The ever increasing list of foreign players keeping their foothold in India is also posing a threat to the local players who find it difficult to keep pace of their growth in an acutely competitive environment. High rate of inflation which leads to increase in cost of raw materials, non availability of skilled labourers and regulatory environment also considered as challenges for the footwear industry in India. The demand for designer, trendy and comfortable footwear in India is constantly on a rise and the same needs to be made available to them at an affordable price. Catering to the ever-changing need of the Indian customers requires constant improvement of the products on offer. Your Company will exploit its leadership position in the organized footwear industry and take appropriate steps to overcome the challenges in the footwear industry to achieve its objectives. (C) OUT LOOK The outlook of Indian Footwear Industry is buoyant. Considering the population of approx. 1.3 Billion people and low per capita consumption of footwear, there is a huge potential of the industry to achieve volume growth. Presently, many small towns and rural areas are being catered by unorganized footwear manufacturers and the need of penetration in these markets by organized players is expected to witness consolidation in the Industry. Factors such as low production cost, abundant availability of raw material, ever-evolving retail ecosystem, buying patterns and a huge consumption market set the Indian Footwear Industry apart. The Indian Footwear Industry has changed dramatically in the past few years and the Country has become a business destination for many players from across the globe. As a consequence, consumer demand have widened with the variety of choices available in each category On-line business in Retail Industry shall play a pivotal role in its growth and penetration in the newer markets. Very frequent changes in technology, easy availability of information at the click of a button and sharing of information at social media sites shall be key areas of growth through on-line business. Your Company is aware of the Industry it belongs and is taking appropriate steps to leverage its position to achieve good growth in terms of volumes and profitability. (D) INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM AND THEIR ADEQUACY The Company has engaged the services of an independent Chartered Accountant to carry out the internal audit and ensure that recording and reporting are adequate and proper, the internal controls exist in the system and that sufficient measures are taken to update the internal control system. The system also ensures that all transaction are appropriately authorised, recorded and reported. Exercises for safe-guarding assets and protection against unauthorized use are undertaken from time to time. All these measures are continuously reviewed by the management and as and when necessary improvements are affected. (E) DISCUSSION ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH RESPECT TO OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE The financial performance during the year under reference has been imbrssive in terms of sales. There has been a decent increase in the turnover and the volume of profits. The management is committed to further improve the performance both operationally and financially. (F) CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY The management of your company is of the opinion that the company's contribution to the society should be the top priority of the company. Hence, the company has made contributions towards Vivekananda Yoga Anu-sandhana Samsthana. Also, the Corporate Social Responsibility committee formed by the Board is continuously looking forward for projects in which your company can make a contribution. (G) MATERIAL DEVELOPMENTS IN HUMAN RESOURCES/INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS FRONT, INCLUDING NUMBER OF PEOPLE EMLOYED. As on March 31, 2015 the company had 62 permanent employees at its showroom, godown and administrative office. The company recognizes the importance of human value and ensures that proper encouragement both moral and financial is extended to employees to motivate them. The company takes initiative for training the employees at regular interval. The company enjoyed excellent relationship with workers and staff during the last year. Cautionary Statement The statements in the "Management Discussion and Analysis Report" section describes the Company's objectives, projections, estimates, expectations and brdictions, which may be "forward looking statements" within the meaning of the applicable laws and regulations. The annual results can differ materially from those exbrssed or implied, depending upon the economic and climatic conditions, Government policies and other incidental factors. |