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 Notes to Account  
 
Year End: March 2015

1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A. Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements

These financial statements have been brpared to comply with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP), including the Accounting Standards notified under the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. The financial statements are brpared on accrual basis under the historical cost convention.

B. Use of Estimates

The brparation of financial statements in conformity with Indian GAAP requires judgments, estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based upon the management's best knowledge of current events and actions, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in the outcomes requiring a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in future periods.

C. Fixed Assets

Tangible Assets are stated at cost less accumulated debrciation and impairment loss, if any. The cost of Tangible Assets comprises its purchase price, borrowing cost and any cost directly attributable to bringing the asset to its working condition for its intended use. Subsequent expenditures related to an item of Tangible Asset are added to its book value only if they increase the future benefits from the existing asset beyond its brviously assessed standard of performance.

D. Debrciation, Amortisation and Depletion

Debrciation on Fixed Assets is provided to the extent of debrciable amount on the Straight Line Method (SLM). Debrciation is provided based on useful life of the assets as brscribed in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013.

Debrciation on Fixed Assets added/disposed off during the period is provided on prorata basis with reference to the date of addition/disposal.

In case of impairment, if any, debrciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the assets over their remaining useful life.

E. Impairment

An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the Profit and Loss Statement in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount.

F. Investments

Investments that are readily realisable and intended to be held for not more than one year from the date on which such investment is made are classified as Current Investments. Current investments are carried at lower of cost and quoted/fair value, computed category-wise. Non Current investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of Non Current investments is made only if such a decline is other than temporary.

G. Inventories

Items of inventories are measured at lower of cost and net realisable value.

H. Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the cash flow statement comprise of cash at bank and Cash/Cheque on hand and short-term investments.

I. Earnings per Share

Basic Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the year.

For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period are adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares.

J. Revenue Recognition

a) Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue can be reliably measured.

b) Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rates applicable.

c) Dividend income is recognized when the shareholder's right to receive dividend is established by the balance sheet date.

K. Accounting for Taxes on Income

Tax expense comprises of current tax and deferred tax. Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities, using the applicable tax rates. Deferred income tax reflect the current period timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the period and reversal of timing differences of earlier years/period. Deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that sufficient future income will be available except that deferred tax assets, in case there are unabsorbed debrciation or losses, are recognized if there is virtual certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available to realize the same. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates and tax law that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date.

L. Provisions, Contingent Libilities and Contingent Assets

Provision is recognized in the accounts when there is a brsent obligation as a result of past event(s) and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their brsent value and are determined based on the best estimate required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. These estimates are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates. Contingent liabilities are disclosed unless the possibility of outflow of resources is remote. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements.

2. Previous Year's figures has been regrouped and rearranged wherever necessary.

For BUDHIA & CO.

Chartered Accountants

Firm Registration Number: 320163E

Kirti Lakhotia - Managing Director  

For and on behalf of Board of Directors

M.K.BUDHIA

PROPRIETOR

Membership Number: 055197

Sidharth Lakhotia –

Director

Place: Kolkata

Date: May 29, 2015

 

 
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